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Capacity consent research
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    • Research ethics
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  • INCLUDE Impaired Capacity to Consent Framework
  • OPTIMISE
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  • Palliative Care
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Addressing consent-based challenges to improve inclusivity in research (ACCORD)

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​ACCORD is an 8 year project (2026-2034) funded by Wellcome Trust to explore the complex ethical and legal uncertainties surrounding research involving adults with impaired capacity to consent and develop implementable behaviourally-informed interventions to improve inclusion.
ACCORD Outline
​A global ageing population brings rising prevalence of conditions affecting decisional capacity. Yet adults lacking capacity to consent are frequently excluded from research due to the complex ethico-legal issues involved. Consent-based exclusion affects the generalisability of results and leads to inequalities in care. Unless the issues driving exclusionary practices are better understood, research will fail to meet tomorrow’s health and care needs. We must unlock two fundamental questions: 1) which ethico-legal issues limit inclusion and what contextual and intersectional factors affect this, and 2) how are these navigated by those involved in designing, approving, and conducting research? In this project we will address these questions, generating significant shifts in understanding of these issues and developing implementable interventions to improve inclusion: (1) explore how ethical and legal frameworks governing research involving adults lacking capacity are currently interpreted, (2) use the findings to develop new conceptual understandings of the ethico-legal issues, and (3) co-design behaviourally informed interventions in collaboration with public and professional stakeholders to target individual-level and system-wide barriers. This paradigm shift in understanding the barriers to inclusion will enable research to meet future populations’ needs. Engagement with policymakers and focusing on implementation will ensure national and international impact.

For more information about ACCORD, see the Centre for Trials Research website:

https://www.cardiff.ac.uk/centre-for-trials-research/research/studies-and-trials/view/accord 
ACCORD featured in Cardiff University news
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Many people who lack capacity to consent are excluded from research not because researchers do not want to include them, but because the systems around consent are complex and often difficult to navigate in practice. Through ACCORD we want to develop clearer processes, better guidance and supportive tools that help everyone involved make decisions with confidence.
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Dr Victoria Shepherd, Principal Research Fellow, Lead Investigator, ACCORD
ACCORD Project Team
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Dr Victoria Shepherd
Lead Investigator
ACCORD
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Martina
Svobodova
Public Involvement & Engagement Lead 
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TBC
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Behaviour Change & Co-production Lead
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TBC
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Research Ethics & Socio-legal
​Lead
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Maximilian
​Clark

Inclusivity Consultant 
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